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The aim of this paper is to explore the enhanced methods of transesterification and pyrolysis of waste cooking oil and plastic scrap. Pyrolysis of plastic waste produces bio-oil. The waste cooking oil from hotel industries are subjected to transesterification. The combined bio-diesel and bio-oil from pyrolysis are subjected to cracking reaction which yields bio-diesel with excellent quality for using in automobile engines and to synthesis petrochemicals.

The aim of present search is Study of economical social factors on women perspectives in Esfahan City relating to the role of advertisement on decreasing family consumption. Research method is survey one and statistical population are including all households in Esfahan. Sampling has been done by random method among women of above centers and their numbers are 284 women as a sample device of gathering info is questionnaire whose validity has been reported by professor study and omission  vague questions ( content validity) for estimating its reliability by Cronbach coefficient and it is 86%. For analyzing data we use descriptive or deductive statistics (Ki- Cho test) and variance analysis. Research results show that there is a relation among the type of skill and women employment their perspectives.

Synthesis of photoadduct ([Co(NH3)3(C12H8N2)Cl] Cl2) based on [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 and 1,10-phenenthroline (C12H8N2) has been successfully achieved by a photochemical route. The as prepared photoadduct has been subjected to different spectroscopic characterizations. The empirical formula mentioned for the photoadduct has been confirmed by CHN analysis. This was also supported by FTIR spectra. UV-Visible spectroscopy reflects the material to exhibit non-linear optical (NLO) properties as the material was shown to exhibit wide transparency in most part of visible region, which is an essential condition for NLO behavior. This has been confirmed by the second harmonic generation (SHG) test, which clearly revealed a greenish emission of wavelength 532 nm from an incident laser radiation of wavelength 1064 nm. The SHG efficiency for the photoadduct was found to be 0.46 times to that of standard KDP. Also, I-V characteristics shows the material to fallow ohmic behavior with a resistance of 1.2 M?. This has been attributed to the large band gap as obtained from UV-Visible spectra.

In this research work, effect of outer jacket insulation on energy equivalent of bomb calorimeter has been analyzed. Energy equivalent shows the sum of the heat capacities of the components in the calorimeter, especially the bomb, the bucket and the water in the bucket. Energy equivalents are determined at regular intervals by experimenting with a sample of a standard material with a known heat of combustion. Emphasis is being placed on minimizing thermal losses between bomb calorimeter and surrounding. For that some Saw dust are introduced in the outer jacket of the present calorimeter which was previously designed only for filling with water (water jacket). For assessing the effect and significance of these selected insulations on energy equivalent of bomb calorimeter, experiments and calculation have been done with same fuel (Benzoic Acid). In other words, we want to prove that when heat transfer between system and surrounding is less, energy equivalent of bomb calorimeter would be lesser. Experiments were carried out on bomb calorimeter with four types of jackets which are filled with water (Thermal conductivity – 0.56), glass wool (Thermal conductivity – 0.04), and saw dust (Thermal conductivity – 0.08). Some modification work on existing bomb calorimeter had to be done so that selected insulations can be installed as desired in the apparatus for experiments.

This study sets out to analyze the syntactic analysis of George Orwell’s Animal Farm as a way of providing an alternative reading of the text. The studies examine the syntactic functions of some sentence types, cohesion in relation to the text and reference function. All these are investigated. Thus, the principal aim of this study is to show how some syntactic features contribute to the elucidation of the message of the text and thereby enhancing its readability.

The experiment was conducted for testing a locally assembled combine implement used for open furrow, planting and fertilizing under different machinery unit speeds. New Holland TD80 tractor was used in this study. Three machinery speeds included 6.26, 7.44 and 9.53 km?hr which represent main plot and two Furrow depths included 5-15 and 15-25 cm which represent sub plot were used in this study. Field efficiency, Leaf area, 100 seed weight, percentage of oil in maize and maize yield was measured in this experiment. Split plot design under Randomized Complete block design with three replication was used in this study. Least significant differences (L.S.D) under 0.05 level was used to compare the mean of treatment. The results can be summarized as Fallow: 9.53 km ? hr speed gave lower field efficiency stood 63.45% and higher maize yield stood 9.65 t ?h. 5 - 15 cm furrow depth gave higher field efficiency stood 69.01% and greater leaf area stood 0.57 m2 while 15-25 cm furrow depth gave higher maize yield stood 5.23 t ?h. The interaction between speed and furrow depth, has significant effect on all plant properties except 100 seed weight and percentage of oil in maize.Using the locally assembling combine implement for planting corn, fertilizing and open furrows is successfully done. 

The cystitis glandularis is a rare and begign tumor, usually asymptomatic and is favored by chronic irritation. It is sometimes associated with a pelvic lipomatosis. Its transformation into adenocarcinima is exceptional and occurs in cases of persistent contributing factor. Clinically,the hematuria is the dominating symptom with a pollakiuria. The treatment is various, in function of the tumoral volume and the importance of the symptomatology. The tumoral resection and the histological examination are fundamental for the diagnosis. We report 4 cases of cystitis glandularis treated in our service.

Motivated by the lack of agreement on the stages of creativity, the researcher endeavours to outline them. Guided by Torrance concept of creativity, this paper extrapolate on a wide array of research to achieve its aim. The paper concludes by discussing its premises. As such, it is hoped that the current research benefits, future investigation.

An experiment was conducted in one of the fields of the University of Baghdad in 2015 In sandy loam soil to evaluate the effect of irrigation methods and discharge on growth and yield of green onion .The research using two factors included Subsurface irrigation system and drip irrigation system as main plot and three levels discharge included 2.5, 3.0 and 3.5 L\hr as secondary plot. Soil bulk density of the soil, distribution uniformity, the plant height, number of onion plant leaves and plant yield. were measured in this study. Nested design under randomized complete block design (CRBD) with three replications were used in this experiment. Least significant differences (L.S.D) at 0.05 levels were used to compare the mean of treatments. The results showed Soil bulk density in drip irrigation system reached 1.351 mg /m3,and uniformity distribution for subsurface irrigation system reached 88.7% compared with the drip irrigation system which reached 86.8% ,for the plant characteristics , subsurface irrigation exceeded generally in the plant characteristics, and the maximum of leaves number in subsurface irrigation system in one plant reached 10.6 and the average of plant height reached 65.6 in subsurface irrigation system. It's obvious through the results the exceeding of subsurface irrigation system in increasing, Leaves number average and the height of plant while the values of soil bulk density and the uniformity distribution were close between the two system. The successful of using subsurface irrigation system for planting good growing onion.

The analysis of this research was on "Impact of branding on brand equity in Pakistan." The key point of this research was to investigate the branding elements that were significant in the development of brand equity and its importance in relation to Pakistan's buyer. Secondary information was collected with the help of the Internet. Primary data was collected by drift questionnaires at several shopping malls in Pakistan to be able to gain profound knowledge of the potential and suitable for research people. SPSS and AMOS were used to analyze accumulated data through discriminative validity, measurement model, reliability, fitness index model, and analysis pathway on factors in the research. The data gathered was assessed in terms of validity using value of Cronbach Alpha through the help of statistical programming software of SPSS, moreover further tests were done using Amos Software. Findings have given an imminent and conclusive result of the brand equity brand impact in the Pakistan result. When analyzing, it was observed that each variable had been significant in influencing the overall brand equity The information congregated provides a beneficial insight in terms of each variable as well as a strong image regarding the concept for future research purpose.