Discourse Analysis and Communication between Cultures
            Discourse analysis is a rapidly growing and evolving field. Current research in this field now flows from numerous academic disciplines that are very different from one another. Included, of course, are the disciplines in which models for understanding and methods for analyzing discourse first developed, such as linguistics, anthropology, and philosophy. But also included are disciplines that have applied – and thus often extended – such models and methods to problems within their own academic domains, such as communication, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and artificial intelligence. Given this disciplinary diversity, it is no surprise that the terms “discourse” and “discourse analysis” have different meanings to scholars in different fields. For many, particularly linguists, “discourse” has generally been defined as anything “beyond the sentence.” For others (for example Fasold 1990: 65), the study of discourse is the study of language use. These definitions have in common a focus on specific instances or spates of language. But critical theorists and those influenced by them can speak, for example, of “discourse of power” and “discourses of racism,” where the term “discourses” not only becomes a count noun, but further refers to a broad conglomeration of linguistic and nonlinguistic social practices and ideological assumptions that together construct power or racism. The main objective of this paper is first to give a brief historical account of several of the main lines of development of these different perspectives. Then we will look more closely at the presuppositions about the nature of discursive and communicative research which underlie these different approaches. Finally we will discuss some of the problematical areas which remain in the intersection of discourse analysis and intercultural communication.
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            Dr. Hamida Chishti joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 25th September 2013
            We are very happy to announce that from 25th September 2013, Dr. Hamida Chishti has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Chemistry. Dr. Hamida Chishti is currently working as Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar, India 190006. The appointment of Dr. Hamida Chishti as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com. Sincerely Editor-in-Chief 
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            Dr. Hayder Kraidi Rashid joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 20th December 2013
            We are very happy to announce that from 20th December 2013, Dr. Hayder Kraidi Rashid has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Mechanical Engineering. Dr. Hayder Kraidi Rashid is currently working as Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Babylon University, Iraq. The appointment of Dr. Hayder Kraidi Rashid as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com. Sincerely Editor-in-Chief 
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            Dr. Hitesh J. Vekaria joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 9th June 2016
            We are very happy to announce that from 9th June 2016, Dr. Hitesh J. Vekaria has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He/She will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Pharmacy. Dr. Hitesh J. Vekaria working as Assistant Professor at Smt. R. B. Patel Mahila Pharmacy College, Atkot, District Rajkot. The appointment of Dr. Hitesh J. Vekaria as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com.
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            Dr. Maia Mantskava joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 1st March 2016
            We are very happy to announce that from 1st March 2016, Dr. Maia Mantskava has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He/She will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Physiology. Dr. Maia Mantskava working as Chief research scientist, Head of hemorheological and microcirculation direction, I. Beritashvili Center of Experimental Biomedicine. The appointment of Dr. Maia Mantskava as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com.
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            Dr. Nasser Fegh-hi Farahmand joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 23rd July 2015
            We are very happy to announce that from 23rd July 2015, Dr. Nasser Fegh-hi Farahmand has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Management. Dr. Nasser Fegh-hi Farahmand currently working as The Associate Professor, Department of Management, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran. The appointment of Dr. Nasser Fegh-hi Farahmand as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com.
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            Dr.Fahim Hussain Turaihi has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 2nd June 2015
            We are very happy to announce that from 2nd June 2015, Dr.Fahim Hussain Turaihi has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Psychology. Dr.Fahim Hussain Turaihi currently working as Associate Dean for Administrative Affairs, Iraq. The appointment of Dr.Fahim Hussain Turaihi as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. 
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            Dr.R.Rajkumar joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 2nd April 2016
            We are very happy to announce that from 2nd April 2016, Dr.R.Rajkumar has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He/She will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Computer Science and Engineering. Dr.R.Rajkumar working as Associate Professor, School of Computing Sciences and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore – 632014, TamilNadu, India. The appointment of Dr.R.Rajkumar as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com.
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            Dr.S.Subramanian joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board from 29th April 2015
            We are very happy to announce that from 29th April 2015, Dr.S.Subramanian has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Mathematics. Dr.S.Subramanian currently working as Assoc. Professor, Department of Mathematics, Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Institutions, Tanjore, India. The appointment of Dr.S.Subramanian as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. 
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            Effect of conservation trenches on plantation crop in degraded watershed in Kandhamal District of Orissa
            Kandhamal district situated in central part of Orissa receives an annual rainfall of 1396mm and this region is highly prone to soil and runoff loss due to heavy rainfall during kharif. A trial was conducted during 2001-04 to study the effect of conservation trenches on plantation crop. This trial was conducted on farmers field of Sudreju village of Kandhamal district under National Agricultural Technology Project(NATP, RRPS-7) with the following objectives.1.To conserve moisture for establishment of plantation crop. 2.To reduce erosion from upstream area.3 To increase production of timber, fruit species, fuel wood and fodder .The following treatments were tried.1.No treatment.2.Continuous V-ditches at 10m horizontal interval.3 Continuous V-ditches at 20m horizontal interval.4.V-ditches staggered at 5m horizontal interval. 5 V-ditches staggered at 10m horizontal interval. Mango varieties Pusa Amrapalli was tried during kharif and during, rabi Black gram (PU-30) was tried in between mango rows. It is observed that in, cont. contour V-ditch at 10m interval rate of growth was 2.06 cm/month in case of Amrapalli , which is 46 %higher compared to control. The grain yield of niger, black gram & mustard are 33.4%, 23.5 % &26.6 % higher than control respectively. Though the cost of construction is little high it is recommended to practice contour V-ditch at 10m intervals, to conserve soil and moisture and to get more grain yield in degraded watershed of Kandhamal district
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